Texas is located in the southern part of the United States, bordered by Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the west, and Mexico to the southwest. It also has a coastline along the Gulf of Mexico. Texas is the second-largest U.S. state, covering 268,597 square miles, and ranks second in population with over 29 million residents. Its geographic location places it in the South-Central region of the country.
Explore where is Texas located in US map to know its precise location in United States of America.
Texas Latitude and Longitude
Texas is located between the latitudes of 25.8371° N and 36.5007° N and the longitudes of 93.5083° W and 106.6456° W. This vast range places Texas in the south-central part of the United States. The state extends from its southernmost point near Brownsville at 25.8371° N, close to the Gulf of Mexico, to its northernmost point at the Texas-Oklahoma border at 36.5007° N. The easternmost point near the Louisiana border sits at 93.5083° W, while the westernmost point near El Paso is at 106.6456° W. Covering approximately 268,597 square miles, Texas is the second-largest U.S. state by area and spans a variety of climates and geographic regions due to its broad latitude and longitude range.
Significance of Location of Texas for the United States
The location of Texas plays a significant role in the United States due to its strategic geographical position, economic impact, and cultural influence. Located in the south-central region, Texas is bordered by Mexico to the southwest, providing critical international trade links via the Rio Grande and major border cities like El Paso and Laredo. Texas also has a 367-mile coastline along the Gulf of Mexico, granting access to key ports such as the Port of Houston, one of the busiest in the U.S. for both domestic and international trade.
Texas serves as a crucial energy hub, producing 41% of the nation’s crude oil and 25% of its natural gas, with vast oil fields like the Permian Basin contributing to national energy security. The state’s proximity to the Midwest and Southeast allows for easy distribution of agricultural products, such as cotton, beef, and grains, making it a leader in agriculture.
Texas is part of Tornado Alley and shares weather patterns influenced by both the Gulf of Mexico and deserts to the west, making its location important for understanding climate impacts and disaster preparedness. The state’s central position also acts as a key logistical hub for transportation, connecting major highways and rail networks across the U.S., further enhancing its significance for trade and industry.