Explore Florida railway network map to see all the ralway routes, Florida's railroads are a crucial component of the state's transportation infrastructure, spanning over 2,800 miles of track. Key players include CSX Transportation and Florida East Coast Railway, which handle significant freight traffic, transporting goods like citrus, phosphate, and construction materials. Additionally, passenger services like Amtrak and the new Brightline high-speed rail connect major cities, enhancing travel options for residents and tourists. The rail network supports Florida's economy by facilitating efficient freight movement and providing sustainable passenger travel alternatives.
Explore the map of Florida railways network showing all rairoads, state boundary, state capital, and major cities.
List of Current Railroads of Florida
Common Freight Carriers
Alabama and Gulf Coast Railway (AGR)
AN Railway (AN)
Bay Line Railroad (BAYL)
CSX Transportation (CSXT)
First Coast Railroad (FCRD)
Florida Central Railroad (FCEN)
Florida East Coast Railway (FEC)
Florida Gulf & Atlantic Railroad (FGA)
Florida Midland Railroad (FMID)
Florida Northern Railroad (FNOR)
Georgia and Florida Railway (GFRR)
Jacksonville Port Terminal Railroad (JXPT)
Norfolk Southern Railway (NS) through subsidiary Georgia Southern and Florida Railway (GSF)
Seminole Gulf Railway (SGLR)
South Central Florida Express, Inc. (SCXF)
Private Freight Carriers
CF Industries (CFIZ)
Conrad Yelvington Distributors, Inc. (CNYX)
The Mosaic Company (IMCX)
Orlando Utilities Commission (OUCX)
Perdue Farms (PFMX)
Port Manatee Railroad (MAUP)
Port of Palm Beach District (PPBD)
Port of Panama City (PPC)
United States Sugar Corporation (USCX)
Passenger Carriers
Amtrak (AMTK)
Brightline (BLFX)
Florida Railroad Museum (FGCX)
Gold Coast Railroad Museum (GCOX)
Jacksonville Skyway
Miami Metromover and Miami Metrorail
Orlando & Northwestern Railway (ONWX)
Seminole Gulf Railway (SGLR)
Serengeti Express (located in Busch Gardens Tampa)
SunRail (SRCX)
Tradewinds & Atlantic Railroad
TECO Line Streetcar
Tri-Rail (TRCX)
Walt Disney World Monorail and Walt Disney World Railroad
Private Carriers
Clay Springs and Apopka Railroad
Ellaville, West Lake and Jennings Railroad
Florida and Georgia Railway
Peace River Phosphate Company
Pensacola and Andalusia Railroad
Starke and New River Railroad
Union Cypress Company
Winston Lumber Company
Never Built
Choctawhatchee and Northern Railroad
Florida Railroads
Florida's railroads play a vital role in the state's transportation network, supporting both freight and passenger services. The rail system, which spans over 2,800 miles, is essential for the movement of goods and people across the state, contributing significantly to Florida's economy and connectivity.
Freight Railroads
Freight rail is a cornerstone of Florida’s rail system, with major operators like CSX Transportation, Norfolk Southern, and Florida East Coast Railway (FEC) dominating the industry. These railroads are integral for transporting a diverse range of goods, including agricultural products, phosphate, automobiles, and construction materials.
CSX Transportation operates an extensive network across Florida, connecting major ports, industrial centers, and distribution hubs. The company’s network facilitates the movement of goods throughout the southeastern United States, playing a critical role in regional supply chains. CSX’s major facilities in Florida include the Intermodal Terminal in Jacksonville and the Winter Haven Intermodal Logistics Center, which enhance the efficiency of freight operations.
Florida East Coast Railway (FEC), founded in 1885 by Henry Flagler, is renowned for its historical significance and its crucial role in developing Florida’s east coast. Today, FEC specializes in intermodal transport, efficiently moving containerized goods between South Florida and national markets. The railway’s route runs parallel to the Atlantic coast from Jacksonville to Miami, serving key ports such as PortMiami and Port Everglades. This strategic positioning supports Florida’s status as a major gateway for international trade.
Passenger Railroads
Passenger rail services in Florida are essential for connecting residents and tourists to major cities and attractions. Amtrak and Brightline are the primary providers of passenger rail services in the state.
Amtrak operates several long-distance routes through Florida, including the Silver Meteor and Silver Star, which connect Miami, Orlando, and Jacksonville to the northeastern United States. These services provide vital connectivity for long-distance travelers, offering an alternative to air and road travel. Amtrak's stations in major cities, such as Miami, Tampa, and Orlando, are important hubs for interstate travel.
Brightline is a high-speed rail service that began operations in 2018, offering a modern and efficient travel option between Miami, Fort Lauderdale, and West Palm Beach. With plans to extend service to Orlando and Tampa, Brightline aims to revolutionize intercity travel in Florida. The service is known for its state-of-the-art trains and amenities, providing a competitive alternative to driving and flying. Brightline’s expansion is expected to significantly enhance connectivity and reduce travel times between Florida’s major urban centers.
Economic Impact
The economic impact of Florida’s railroads is substantial. The freight rail industry supports thousands of jobs directly and indirectly, from rail workers to supply chain and logistics professionals. Efficient rail transport lowers shipping costs for businesses, enhancing their competitiveness and supporting Florida's diverse economy, including key sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism.
Rail transport also plays a crucial role in reducing road congestion and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. By providing a more fuel-efficient alternative to trucking, freight rail reduces the environmental impact of transporting goods. According to the Association of American Railroads, freight rail can move one ton of freight over 470 miles on a single gallon of fuel, highlighting its efficiency and sustainability.
Infrastructure and Investments
Significant investments in rail infrastructure have been made to enhance the capacity and efficiency of Florida’s railroads. These investments include upgrades to tracks, bridges, and signaling systems, as well as the development of intermodal facilities that integrate rail with other modes of transport, such as trucking and shipping.
Public-private partnerships have been instrumental in advancing rail infrastructure projects. For instance, the State of Florida has partnered with private companies to develop and expand passenger rail services, such as the ongoing Brightline expansion. These collaborations leverage private sector expertise and funding to achieve public transportation goals.
Challenges and Future Outlook
Despite its successes, Florida’s rail system faces challenges, including the need for continuous infrastructure maintenance and upgrades, competition with other modes of transport, and the impact of urban development on rail corridors. Addressing these challenges requires coordinated efforts between public agencies, private companies, and community stakeholders.
Looking ahead, the future of Florida’s railroads appears promising, with ongoing investments and initiatives aimed at enhancing both freight and passenger services. The expansion of high-speed rail and the integration of advanced technologies, such as Positive Train Control (PTC) and automated systems, are expected to improve safety and efficiency.
