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Federal Subjects of Russia

Code	Name	Capital / Administrative centre	Type	Federal District	Economic Region	Area (km2)	Population	Year Established
1	Adygea, Republic of	Maykop	republic	Southern	North Caucasus	7,600	447,109	1922
2	Bashkortostan, Republic of	Ufa	republic	Volga	Ural	143,600	4,104,336	1919
3	Buryatia, Republic of	Ulan-Ude	republic	Far Eastern	East Siberian	351,300	981,238	1923
4	Altai Republic	Gorno-Altaysk	republic	Siberian	West Siberian	92,600	202,947	1922
5	Dagestan, Republic of	Makhachkala	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	50,300	2,576,531	1921
6	Ingushetia, Republic of	Magas (Largest city: Nazran)	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	4,000	467,294	1992
7	Kabardino-Balkar Republic	Nalchik	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	12,500	901,494	1936
8	Kalmykia, Republic of	Elista	republic	Southern	Volga	76,100	292,410	1957
9	Karachay-Cherkess Republic	Cherkessk	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	14,100	439,470	1957
10	Karelia, Republic of	Petrozavodsk	republic	Northwestern	Northern	172,400	716,281	1956
11	Komi Republic	Syktyvkar	republic	Northwestern	Northern	415,900	1,018,674	1921
12	Mari El Republic	Yoshkar-Ola	republic	Volga	Volga-Vyatka	23,200	727,979	1920
13	Mordovia, Republic of	Saransk	republic	Volga	Volga-Vyatka	26,200	888,766	1930
14	Sakha (Yakutia) Republic	Yakutsk	republic	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	3,103,200	949,280	1922
15	North Ossetia-Alania, Republic of	Vladikavkaz	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	8,000	710,275	1924
16	Tatarstan, Republic of	Kazan	republic	Volga	Volga	68,000	3,779,265	1920
17	Tuva Republic	Kyzyl	republic	Siberian	East Siberian	170,500	305,510	1944
18	Udmurt Republic	Izhevsk	republic	Volga	Ural	42,100	1,570,316	1920
19	Khakassia, Republic of	Abakan	republic	Siberian	East Siberian	61,900	546,072	1930
20	Chechen Republic	Grozny	republic	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	15,300	1,103,686	1991
21	Chuvash Republic	Cheboksary	republic	Volga	Volga-Vyatka	18,300	1,313,754	1920
22	Altai Krai	Barnaul	krai	Siberian	West Siberian	169,100	2,607,426	1937
23	Krasnodar Krai	Krasnodar	krai	Southern	North Caucasus	76,000	5,125,221	1937
24	Krasnoyarsk Krai	Krasnoyarsk	krai	Siberian	East Siberian	2,339,700	2,966,042	1934
25	Primorsky Krai	Vladivostok	krai	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	165,900	2,071,210	1938
26	Stavropol Krai	Stavropol	krai	North Caucasian	North Caucasus	66,500	2,735,139	1934
27	Khabarovsk Krai	Khabarovsk	krai	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	788,600	1,436,570	1938
28	Amur Oblast	Blagoveshchensk	oblast	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	363,700	902,844	1932
29	Arkhangelsk Oblast	Arkhangelsk	oblast	Northwestern	Northern	587,400	1,336,539	1937
30	Astrakhan Oblast	Astrakhan	oblast	Southern	Volga	44,100	1,005,276	1943
31	Belgorod Oblast	Belgorod	oblast	Central	Central Black Earth	27,100	1,511,620	1954
32	Bryansk Oblast	Bryansk	oblast	Central	Central	34,900	1,378,941	1944
33	Vladimir Oblast	Vladimir	oblast	Central	Central	29,000	1,523,990	1944
34	Volgograd Oblast	Volgograd	oblast	Southern	Volga	113,900	2,699,223	1937
35	Vologda Oblast	Vologda (Largest city: Cherepovets)	oblast	Northwestern	Northern	145,700	1,269,568	1937
36	Voronezh Oblast	Voronezh	oblast	Central	Central Black Earth	52,400	2,378,803	1934
37	Ivanovo Oblast	Ivanovo	oblast	Central	Central	21,800	1,148,329	1936
38	Irkutsk Oblast	Irkutsk	oblast	Siberian	East Siberian	767,900	2,581,705	1937
39	Kaliningrad Oblast	Kaliningrad	oblast	Northwestern	Kaliningrad	15,100	955,281	1946
40	Kaluga Oblast	Kaluga	oblast	Central	Central	29,900	1,041,641	1944
41	Kamchatka Krai	Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky	krai	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	472,300	358,801	2007
42	Kemerovo Oblast	Kemerovo	oblast	Siberian	West Siberian	95,500	2,899,142	1943
43	Kirov Oblast	Kirov	oblast	Volga	Volga-Vyatka	120,800	1,503,529	1934
44	Kostroma Oblast	Kostroma	oblast	Central	Central	60,100	736,641	1944
45	Kurgan Oblast	Kurgan	oblast	Ural	Ural	71,000	1,019,532	1943
46	Kursk Oblast	Kursk	oblast	Central	Central Black Earth	29,800	1,235,091	1934
47	Leningrad Oblast	Largest city: Gatchina	oblast	Northwestern	Northwestern	84,500	1,669,205	1927
48	Lipetsk Oblast	Lipetsk	oblast	Central	Central Black Earth	24,100	1,213,499	1954
49	Magadan Oblast	Magadan	oblast	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	461,400	182,726	1953
50	Moscow Oblast	Largest city: Balashikha	oblast	Central	Central	44,300[18]	6,618,538	1929
51	Murmansk Oblast	Murmansk	oblast	Northwestern	Northern	144,900	892,534	1938
52	Nizhny Novgorod Oblast	Nizhny Novgorod	oblast	Volga	Volga-Vyatka	76,900	3,524,028	1936
53	Novgorod Oblast	Veliky Novgorod	oblast	Northwestern	Northwestern	55,300	694,355	1944
54	Novosibirsk Oblast	Novosibirsk	oblast	Siberian	West Siberian	178,200	2,692,251	1937
55	Omsk Oblast	Omsk	oblast	Siberian	West Siberian	139,700	2,079,220	1934
56	Orenburg Oblast	Orenburg	oblast	Volga	Ural	124,000	2,179,551	1934
57	Oryol Oblast	Oryol	oblast	Central	Central	24,700	860,262	1937
58	Penza Oblast	Penza	oblast	Volga	Volga	43,200	1,452,941	1939
59	Perm Krai	Perm	krai	Volga	Ural	160,600	2,819,421	2005
60	Pskov Oblast	Pskov	oblast	Northwestern	Northwestern	55,300	760,810	1944
61	Rostov Oblast	Rostov-on-Don	oblast	Southern	North Caucasus	100,800	4,404,013	1937
62	Ryazan Oblast	Ryazan	oblast	Central	Central	39,600	1,227,910	1937
63	Samara Oblast	Samara	oblast	Volga	Volga	53,600	3,239,737	1928
64	Saratov Oblast	Saratov	oblast	Volga	Volga	100,200	2,668,310	1936
65	Sakhalin Oblast	Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk	oblast	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	87,100	546,695	1947
66	Sverdlovsk Oblast	Yekaterinburg	oblast	Ural	Ural	194,800	4,486,214	1935
67	Smolensk Oblast	Smolensk	oblast	Central	Central	49,800	1,049,574	1937
68	Tambov Oblast	Tambov	oblast	Central	Central Black Earth	34,300	1,178,443	1937
69	Tver Oblast	Tver	oblast	Central	Central	84,100	1,471,459	1935
70	Tomsk Oblast	Tomsk	oblast	Siberian	West Siberian	316,900	1,046,039	1944
71	Tula Oblast	Tula	oblast	Central	Central	25,700	1,675,758	1937
72	Tyumen Oblast	Tyumen	oblast	Ural	West Siberian	143,520	3,264,841	1944
73	Ulyanovsk Oblast	Ulyanovsk	oblast	Volga	Volga	37,300	1,382,811	1943
74	Chelyabinsk Oblast	Chelyabinsk	oblast	Ural	Ural	87,900	3,603,339	1934
75	Zabaykalsky Krai	Chita	krai	Far Eastern	East Siberian	431,500	1,155,346	2008
76	Yaroslavl Oblast	Yaroslavl	oblast	Central	Central	36,400	1,367,398	1936
77	Moscow	-	federal city	Central	Central	2,511	10,382,754
78	Saint Petersburg	-	federal city	Northwestern	Northwestern	1,439	4,662,547
79	Jewish Autonomous Oblast	Birobidzhan	autonomous oblast	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	36,000	190,915	1934
80	Nenets Autonomous Okrug	Naryan-Mar	autonomous okrug	Northwestern	Northern	176,700	41,546	1929
81	Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra	Khanty-Mansiysk (Largest city: Surgut)	autonomous okrug	Ural	West Siberian	523,100	1,432,817	1930
82	Chukotka Autonomous Okrug	Anadyr	autonomous okrug	Far Eastern	Far Eastern	737,700	53,824	1930
83	Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug	Salekhard (Largest city: Noyabrsk)	autonomous okrug	Ural	West Siberian	750,300	507,006	1930
84	Republic of Crimea[d]	Simferopol	republic	Southern[19][20]	North Caucasus	26,964[21]	1,966,801[22]	2014
85	Sevastopol[d]	-	federal city	Southern[19][20]	North Caucasus	864[23]	379,200[23]	2014

Other types of Subdivisions of Russia

Federal Districts of Russia

S.N.	Federal District	Establishment Date	Area (km2)	Population (2010 Census)	Population Density (per km2)	HDI (2017)	Nominal GDP in Billions (2017) (RUB)	Nominal GDP in Billions (2017) (USD)	GDP Per Capita (2017) (RUB)	GDP Per Capita (2017) (USD)	Federal Subjects	Administrative Centre
1	Central	18 May 2000	650,200	38,438,600	59.1	0.838	26,164	448	666,426	11423	18	Moscow
2	Northwestern	18 May 2000	1,687,000	13,583,800	8.1	0.827	8,195	140	588,507	10088	11	Saint Petersburg
3	Southern	18 May 2000	427,800	16,141,100	37.7	0.793	5,362	92	326,244	5592	8	Rostov-on-Don
4	North Caucasian	19 January 2010	170,400	9,496,800	55.7	0.785	1,865	32	190,285	3262	7	Pyatigorsk
5	Volga	18 May 2000	1,037,000	29,900,400	28.8	0.797	11,027	164	372,654	6388	14	Nizhny Novgorod
6	Ural	18 May 2000	1,818,500	12,082,700	6.6	0.833	10,678	183	864,540	14819	6	Yekaterinburg
7	Siberian	18 May 2000	4,361,800	17,178,298	3.9	0.788	7,758	116	401,809	6887	10	Novosibirsk
8	Far Eastern	18 May 2000	6,952,600	8,371,257	1.2	0.801	3,878	66	628,172	10767	11	Vladivostok

Economic Regions of Russia

S.N.	Economic Region	Population (2020)	Area (km2)
1	Central	32,310,000	482,300
2	Central Black Earth	7,123,000	167,900
3	East Siberian	6,119,000	3,371,800
4	Far Eastern	6,122,000	6,952,600
5	Kaliningrad	1,013,000	15,100
6	North Caucasus	22,629,000	381,600
7	Northern	4,473,000	1,476,600
8	Northwestern	8,497,000	195,200
9	Ural	18,699,000	823,300
10	Volga	15,807,000	539,800
11	Volga-Vyatka	7,153,000	264,800
12	West Siberian	14,756,000	2,454,000

Russia Map

Federal Subjects of Russia

Other types of Subdivisions of Russia

Federal Districts of Russia

Economic Regions of Russia

Russia Maps